Khi ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi gi\u00fap cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi, x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111ang g\u00e2y x\u00f4n xao d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 camera \u1ea3o theo d\u00f5i th\u1ea7n kinh. Nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? Nh\u01b0ng li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n
H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a giao di\u1ec7n n\u00e3o-m\u00e1y t\u00ednh (BCI) v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ea7n kinh, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u01a1i suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o (VR) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n
M\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9t nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o webcam c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. R\u00f9ng r\u1ee3n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? Gi\u1edd h\u00e3y th\u00eam vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb r\u00ecnh m\u00f2 \u1ea3o, nh\u01b0ng thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 theo d\u00f5i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecdc suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.
\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a soi m\u00f3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng theo d\u00f5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u00f3ng n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ai \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. N\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t suy ngh\u0129 kh\u00e1 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7: ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111en t\u1ed1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb theo d\u00f5i \u1ea3o v\u00e0 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
V\u1eady gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00ecnh kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb r\u00ecnh r\u1eadp tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ean nh\u00ecn tr\u1ed9m \u1ea3o? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u1eb1m \u1edf an ninh th\u1ea7n kinh. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecdc n\u00e3o v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n n\u00e3o-m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
Khi ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ea7n kinh. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hy sinh quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng ranh gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m r\u1ea5t mong manh. Khi kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a camera \u1ea3o theo d\u00f5i th\u1ea7n kinh, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian m\u1edbi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn: ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i trong c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n
Khi ch\u00fang ta d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng camera \u1ea3o theo d\u00f5i th\u1ea7n kinh, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i. T\u1eeb gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00ecn tr\u1ed9m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Khi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a giao di\u1ec7n n\u00e3o-m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 an ninh th\u1ea7n kinh.<\/p>\n
C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0: li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0? Hay ch\u00fang ta bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i hy sinh c\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i kia?<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Khi h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c camera \u1ea3o theo d\u00f5i th\u1ea7n kinh s\u1ebd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0ng, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n \u01b0u ti\u00ean an ninh th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tham gia th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn ch\u01b0a?<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 camera \u1ea3o theo d\u00f5i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a giao di\u1ec7n n\u00e3o-m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3141,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-763","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-neuro-ophthalmology-roleplay"],"yoast_head":"\n